Phelps County Nebraska 37

Phelps County, Nebraska

A corridor of irrigation, innovation, and prairie towns.

Phelps County anchors south-central Nebraska with fertile farmland, historic communities, and a legacy of agricultural leadership. From Holdrege’s courthouse square to the quiet charm of Funk and Atlanta, every town and trail reflects the state’s rural ingenuity and civic pride.

County Seat: Holdrege
Founded: 1873
Named For: William Phelps, railroad official
License Plate Prefix: 33
Population: 9,034 (2020 census)
Area: 541 sq mi

History

Phelps County was established in 1873 and named after William Phelps, a railroad executive. The region grew with the expansion of the Burlington Railroad and the development of irrigation systems. Holdrege became the county seat and remains a hub of civic life and agricultural services.

Geography

Location: South-central Nebraska
Landscape: Platte River Valley, farmland, and prairie
Major Highways: U.S. 6, U.S. 183, Nebraska Highway 23
Adjacent Counties:
Buffalo (N),
Kearney (E),
Harlan (S),
Gosper (W)

Culture & Landmarks

• Phelps County Courthouse (Holdrege) – Historic courthouse built in 1910.
• Nebraska Prairie Museum – Local history, agriculture, and military exhibits.
• Holdrege Sun Theatre – Restored 1920s movie house and community venue.

Notable Communities

• Holdrege – County seat and largest town, known for its civic pride and agricultural leadership.
• Funk, Bertrand, Atlanta – Small towns with deep farming roots and community spirit.

Events & Festivals

• Holdrege Swedish Days – Celebrates local heritage with food, music, and parades.
• Phelps County Fair – Livestock shows, exhibits, and entertainment.

Natural Attractions & Recreation

• Platte River Trails – Walking, birdwatching, and scenic drives.
• Community Parks – Picnic areas and playgrounds in Holdrege and surrounding towns.
• Wildlife Viewing – Deer, pheasants, and prairie species across the county.

Living in Phelps County

Phelps County offers a peaceful rural lifestyle with strong community ties and a proud farming tradition. Holdrege anchors the county with services and events, while towns like Funk and Bertrand preserve the region’s agricultural legacy. With its festivals, open skies, and welcoming spirit, Phelps County is a proud part of Nebraska’s south-central corridor.